Controlled rollgang settings

Last modified by writer on 2024/09/25 14:21

The PUMOTIX feature allows you to configure one or more motors to control the rollgang.

Make sure that you have access to a license to control the rollgang before setting up. You can check the availability of a license for a feature in the menu "Configuration" → "License Manager". Expand the "General Features" node in the PUMOTIX features tree. You can use the trial period if the "Controlled rollgang support" feature is not activated.

Activation of the trial period of the "Controlled rollgang support" feature

Activation of the trial period of the "Controlled rollgang support" feature

As an example, consider the setup of a pipe cutting machine with a rollgang, working in tandem with a rotary axis B.

Selecting the symbolic name of the rotary axis A or B

If the pipe cutter axis is oriented along the X axis of the machine, then it is recommended to link the rotary axis and rollgang motors to the rotary axis A.
If the pipe cutter axis is oriented along the X axis of the machine, then it is recommended to link the rotary axis and rollgang motors to the rotary axis B.

Go to the menu item "Configuration" → "Settings" → "Motors" to start configuring.

The following figure shows an example of setting up motors for a pipe cutter mounted along the Y axis of the machine. The pipe cutter is controlled by two independent motors: one rotates the chuck, the other rotates the rollgang.

Two motors tied to one axis

Please note that the rotary axis chuck motor and the rollgang motor are tied to the same rotary axis B.

For the convenience of further configuration, we will rename the rotary axis motors to “Chuck” and “Rollgang”.

Motors Settings

Motors Settings

You need to go to the “Axes” settings tab after setting up the motors. Select the rotary axis from the drop-down list at the top of the window. In this example we use the B axis.

Make sure that basic axis parameters, such as movement parameters, are configured.

Setting the parameter "SPU" for an axis

you need to configure the acceleration, speed and count of STEP signals in the "Axis Motion Parameters" block.
The "SPU" parameter in this block must be calculated in such a way that when the G0 B360 command is issued, the rotary axis chuck makes exactly one revolution. The rollgang rotation will be calibrated in the following steps.

Let's move on to setting advanced motor parameters for the rollgang when the basic characteristics of the axis have been configured. To do this, in the right part of the axes settings window, turn to the “Additional features” block.

From the drop-down list you must select the motor that is connected to the rollgang.

Check the "Motor as  Rollgang" option to "tell" the system that this motor is part of the rollgang.

The basic idea of ​​automatic rollgang control in PUMOTIX is the following points:

  1. There is only one rotary axis (A or B), but there can be several motors attached to the rotary axis (for example, a chuck and a rollgang).
  2. The speed F and moving distance (for example, G0 B720) are set for the rotary axis, not for the rollgang motor.
  3. The rollgang rotation speed should be calculated automatically based on three parameters:
    1. rollgang roller diameter;
    2. count of STEP pulses to rotate the roller by 1 degree;
    3. diameter of the pipe installed on the rollgang.
The basic operating principle of a rotary axis with a rollgang

The rotation speed of the rollgang rollers should automatically change when changing the diameter of the pipe installed on the rollgang. In this case, the rotation speed of the rotary axis chuck remains unchanged.
The larger the diameter of the pipe, the greater the rotation speed of the rollgang rollers and vice versa.

In order for the system to automatically calculate a correction factor for relating the pipe diameter to the roller rotation speed, the following data must be entered into the system settings:

  1. Diameter of the rollgang roller (in mm or inches).
  2. Count of STEP pulses to rotate the roller by 1 degree.
Count of STEP signals for roller

The "SPU for Rolle" parameter must be calculated in such a way that when the G0 B360 command is issued, the rollgang rollers make exactly one revolution.

Axes Settings

Axes Settings

Enter the missing values ​​in the rollgang settings and click the "Apply" button in the lower right corner of the settings window.

Advanced settings for the rollgang

Advanced settings for the rollgang

Please note that the option "Set SPU for Motor" is automatically activated. The STEP value field has become read-only in this case. The yellow triangle icon warns us that the value of the count of STEP pulses for the rollgang motor will be automatically calculated based on the specified parameters of the rollgang and pipe diameter. We will move on to setting the pipe diameter later.

Now this motor is defined to control the roller table, as evidenced by the icon that appears in the “Motors” tab.

Rollgang motor display

Rollgang motor display

At this stage, the settings of the motors and axes can be completed.

It is necessary to determine the diameter of the pipe that will be used for processing to test run a rotary axis with a driven roller conveyor.

The pipe diameter in PUMOTIX plasma and oxy-fuel cutting modules can be set in two ways:

  1. From the PUMOTIX GUI. The parameter input field is located on the "Process parameters" From the PUMOTIX GUI. The parameter input field is located on the "Process parameters" tab → "Pipe diameter".
  2. Using a special M-code with a parameter. For example, M94 P400 (where 400 is the pipe diameter).

Pipe Diameter in Process Parameters tab.png

Automatic calculation of the count of STEP pulses for the rollgang motor

When changing the value of the Pipe Diameter parameter, the SPU parameter is automatically recalculated only for the rollgang motor. The value of the SPU for the motor of the rotary axis operating in tandem with the rollgang remains unchanged. This mechanism allows the pipe to always rotate at the same speed, regardless of its diameter. The rotation speed of the roller table rollers will be adjusted based on the entered pipe diameter.

To prepare NC program in SheetCam THG, it is recommended to use a specialized post-processor:

Download postprocessor

To select this postprocessor in SheetCam, go to Settings Machine SettingsPostprocessorImport post and specify the path to the file.

To unload a NC using this postprocessor, you must specify the pipe diameter. To do this, in the list of operations, click the Set post variable button, from the variable name drop-down list, select the diameter variable and specify the value of the outer diameter of the pipe.

rollgang_1.png

rollgang_2.png

Order of variables and operations

Make sure that the Set Variable command is above the Plasma Cutting operation in the list of operations.

The M94 P400 command will be added to the generated NC by the postprocessor, informing the PUMOTIX CNC system of the used pipe diameter.

Pipe Diameter in G-code.png

Automatic diameter setting when opening the NC program in PUMOTIX

When you open this program in PUMOTIX, the Pipe diameter parameter will be set automatically. The operator must ensure that this value corresponds to the actual diameter of the installed pipe.

To use a rollgang, the value of the Pipe Diameter parameter must not be zero. Also, the frequency of STEP signals calculated for the rollgang depending on the diameter of the pipe should not exceed the maximum frequency of STEP signals of the controller used.

If the Pipe Diameter parameter does not satisfy the specified restrictions, the use of the rotary axis for which the rollgang is configured will be unavailable both from the NC and in the manual movement mode, with the corresponding warning being displayed.

Congratulations, we have configured the motor to control the drive roller table. You can start working!